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Google Drive has a website that allows users to see their files from any Internet-connected computer, without the need to download an app. The website received a visual overhaul in that gave it a completely new look and improved performance. It also simplified some of the most common tasks, such as clicking only once on a file to see recent activity or share the file and added drag-and-drop functionality, where users can simply drag selected files to folders, for improved organization.
A new update in August changed several visual elements of the website; the logo was updated, the search box design was refreshed, and the primary color was changed from red to blue.
It also improved the functionality to download files locally from the website; users can now compress and download large Drive items into multiple 2 GB. Using the "High quality" or "Original quality" setting uses Google Drive quota. Users can purchase additional space through either a monthly or yearly payment. As of [update] , these are the storage plans offered by Google: [35]. Chromebook users can obtain GB of Google Drive storage free for 2 years as long as the promotion is activated within days of the Chromebook device's initial purchase.
Offer can only be redeemed once per device. Used, open-box, and refurbished devices are not eligible for the offer. Universities with more than Originally, Gmail , Google Docs, and Picasa had separate allowances for free storage and a shared allowance for purchased storage.
In September , Google announced that a paid plan would now cover total storage, rather than the paid allocation being added to the free; e. In most cases during these changes, users could continue with their existing plans as long as they kept their accounts active and did not make any adjustments to the plan. However, if the account lapsed for any reason, users had to choose from current plans.
On November 11, , Google announced charging Google Photos ' storage once the users exceed the limit of 15 GB on their account. The update was announced to come into effect from June 1, Before June 1, all photos and documents uploaded on Google's online storage will not be counted under the 15 GB cap.
Google Drive incorporates a system of file sharing in which the creator of a file or folder is, by default, its owner. The owner can regulate the public visibility of the file or folder. Ownership is transferable. Files or folders can be shared privately with particular users having a Google account , using the email address usually, but not necessarily, [51] ending in gmail.
Sharing files with users not having a Google account requires making them accessible to "anybody with the link". This generates a secret URL for the file, which may be shared via email or private messages.
Files and folders can also be made "public on the web", which means that they can be indexed by search engines and thus can be found and accessed by anyone. The owner may also set an access level for regulating permissions. The three access levels offered are "can edit", "can comment" and "can view".
Users with editing access can invite others to edit. On September 13, , the URL to a portion of existing files was changed, ostensibly for security reasons. A number of external web applications that work with Google Drive are available from the Chrome Web Store. To add an app, users are required to sign in to the Chrome Web Store, but the apps are compatible with all supported web browsers. Some of these apps are first-party, such as Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides.
Drive apps operate on online files and can be used to view, edit, and create files in various formats, edit images and videos, fax and sign documents, manage projects, create flowcharts, etc. Drive apps can also be made the default for handling file formats supported by them.
All of the third-party apps are free to install. However, some have fees associated with continued usage or access to additional features. Saving data from a third-party app to Google Drive requires authorization the first time. In February , the "Create" menu in Google Drive was revamped to include third-party apps, thus effectively granting them the same status as Google's own apps.
In March , Google released an API for Google Drive that enables third-party developers to build collaborative apps that support real-time editing. The Google Drive viewer on the web allows the following file formats to be viewed: [60]. Files in other formats can also be handled through third-party apps that work with Google Drive, available from the Chrome Web Store. There are also limits, specific to file type, listed below: [60] [61] [62].
Introduced in the Android app in September , Quick Access uses machine learning to "intelligently predict the files you need before you've even typed anything". Search results can be narrowed by file type, ownership, visibility, and the open-with app. Users can search for images by describing or naming what is in them.
For example, a search for "mountain" returns all the photos of mountains, as well as any text documents about mountains. In December , Google updated the Android app and website with a "Backups" section, listing the Android device and app backups saved to Drive. The section lets users see what backups are stored, the backups' sizes and details, and delete backups. In June , Google announced that a new app, "Backup and Sync", would be able to synchronize any folder on the user's computer to Google.
A Description field is available for both files and folders that users can use to add relevant metadata.
Content within the Description field is also indexed by Google Drive and searchable. In June , Google announced a number of updates to Google Drive, which included making the service more accessible to visually impaired users. This included improved keyboard accessibility, support for zooming and high contrast mode, and better compatibility with screen readers.
Google offers an extension for Google Chrome , Save to Google Drive , that allows users to save web content to Google Drive through a browser action or through the context menu.
While documents and images can be saved directly, webpages can be saved in the form of a screenshot as an image of the visible part of the page or the entire page , or as a raw HTML , MHTML , or Google Docs file. Users need to be signed into Chrome to use the extension. The main Google Drive mobile app supported editing of documents and spreadsheets until April , when the capability was moved to separate, standalone apps for Google Docs , Google Sheets , and Google Slides.
Before , Google did not encrypt data stored on its servers. Following information that the United States' National Security Agency had "direct access" to servers owned by multiple technology companies, including Google, [81] the company began testing encrypting data in July [82] and enabled encryption for data in transit between its data centers in November. The service features unlimited storage, advanced file audit reporting, and eDiscovery services, along with enhanced administration control and new APIs specifically useful to businesses.
Users can upload files as large as 5 TB. In July , Google announced a new edition, called Drive Enterprise, for businesses that don't want to buy the full Google Workspace. Google Drive for Education was announced on September 30, It was made available for free to all Google Apps for Education users. It includes unlimited storage and support for individual files up to 5 TB in size in addition to full encryption. In September , Google announced Team Drives, later renamed Shared Drives, [90] as a new way for Google Workspace teams to collaborate on documents and store files.
Unlike individual Google Drive, Shared Drives offer unlimited storage. In March , Google introduced Drive File Stream, a desktop application for G Suite now Google Workspace customers using Windows and macOS computers that maps Google Drive to a drive letter on the operating system, and thus allows easy access to Google Drive files and folders without using a web browser. It also features on-demand file access, when the file is downloaded from Google Drive only when it is accessed.
In early , Google announced that it will be combining its Drive File Stream and Backup and Sync products into one product, Google Drive for desktop, which will support features previously exclusive to each respective Client. It allows users to create and edit documents, spreadsheets, and presentations online while collaborating in real-time with other users.
The three apps are available as web applications , as Chrome apps that work offline, and as mobile apps for Android and iOS. The apps are also compatible with Microsoft Office file formats. While Forms and Sites are only available as web applications, Drawings is also available as a Chrome app , while a mobile app for Keep is also available. The suite is tightly integrated with Google Drive, and all files created with the apps are by default saved to Google Drive.
Updates to Docs , Sheets , and Slides have introduced features using machine learning , including "Explore", offering search results based on the contents of a document, answers based on natural language questions in a spreadsheet , and dynamic design suggestions based on contents of a slideshow , and "Action items", allowing users to assign tasks to other users.
While Google Docs has been criticized for lacking the functionality of Microsoft Office , it has received praise for its simplicity, ease of collaboration, and frequent product updates. In order to view and edit Docs, Sheets, or Slides documents offline, users need to be using the Google Chrome web browser.
The extension can be used for opening Office files stored on the computer using Chrome, as well as for opening Office files encountered on the web in the form of email attachments, web search results, etc. The extension is installed on Chrome OS by default. In a review of Google Drive after its launch in April , Dan Grabham of TechRadar wrote that the integration of Google Docs into Google Drive was "a bit confusing", mainly due to the differences in the user interfaces between the two, where Drive offers a "My Drive" section with a specific "Shared with me" view for shared documents.
He stated that "We think the user interface needs a lot more work. It's like a retread of Google Docs at the moment and Google surely needs to do work here". He considered uploading files "fairly easy", but noted that folder upload was only supported through the Google Chrome web browser. The lack of native editing of Microsoft Office documents was "annoying".
Regarding Google Drive's computer apps, he stated that the option in Settings to synchronize only specific folders was "powerful". He wrote that Drive was "a great addition to Google armory of apps and everything does work seamlessly", while again criticizing the interface for being "confusing" and that the file view was "not quite intuitive enough" without file icons.
Grabham also reviewed the mobile Android app, writing that "it's a pretty simple app that enables you to access your files on the move and save some for offline access should you wish", and praised Google Docs creation and photo uploading for being "easy".
He also praised that "everything is easily searchable". A review by Michael Muchmore of PC Magazine in February praised the service as "truly impressive" in creating and editing files, describing its features as "leading" in office-suite collaboration. He added that "Compatibility is rarely an issue", with importing and exporting options, and that the free storage of 15 gigabytes was "generous". However, he also criticized the user interface for being confusing to navigate, and wrote that "Offline editing isn't simple".
The Android version of Google Drive has been criticized for requiring users to individually toggle each file for use offline instead of allowing entire folders to be stored offline. Immediately after its announcement in April , Google faced criticism over Google Drive privacy. In particular, privacy advocates have noted that Google has one unified set of Terms of Service and Privacy Policy agreements for all its products and services.
In a CNET report, Zack Whittaker noted that "the terms and service have come under heavy fire by the wider community for how it handles users' copyright and intellectual property rights". In a comparison of Terms of Service agreements between Google Drive and competing cloud storage services Dropbox and OneDrive , he cited a paragraph stating that Google has broad rights to reproduce, use, and create derivative works from content stored on Google Drive, via a license from its users.
Although the user retains intellectual property rights, the user licenses Google to extract and parse uploaded content to customize the advertising and other services that Google provides to the user and to promote the service. Summarized, he wrote that "According to its terms, Google does not own user-uploaded files to Google Drive, but the company can do whatever it likes with them".
This isn't YouTube or Calendar or even Gmail——the potential for someone's most sensitive data to be snooped, whether to glean info for marketing or otherwise, is too high. In contrast, a report by Nilay Patel of The Verge stated that "all web services should be subject to the harsh scrutiny of their privacy policies—but a close and careful reading reveals that Google's terms are pretty much the same as anyone else's, and slightly better in some cases", pointing to the fact that Google "couldn't move files around on its servers, cache your data, or make image thumbnails" without proper rights.
In comparing the policies with competing services, Patel wrote that "it's clear that they need the exact same permissions—they just use slightly more artful language to communicate them". On November 12, , Google announced that Google Drive had million active users, a figure that the company was releasing for the first time. On October 1, , at its Atmosphere Live event, it was announced that Google Drive had million monthly active users.
The Next Web noted that this meant an increase of 50 million users in just one quarter. On September 21, , it was announced that Google Drive had over one million organizational paying users. In March , Google announced that Google Drive had million active users.
In May , a Google executive stated at a company event that there were over two trillion files stored on Google Drive. Although Google has a During significant downtimes, Google's App Status Dashboard gets updated with the current status of each service Google offers, along with details on restoration progress.
Notable downtimes occurred in March , [] October , [] January , [] [] September , [] January , [] and December At Google, we recognize that failures are statistically inevitable, and we strive to insulate our users from the effects of failures. As that did not happen in this instance, we apologize to everyone who was inconvenienced by this event.
Our engineers are conducting a post-mortem investigation to determine how to make our services more resilient to unplanned network failures, and we will do our utmost to continue to make Google service outages notable for their rarity. Google Drive allows users to share drive contents with other Google users without requiring any authorization from the recipient of a sharing invitation.
This has resulted in users receiving spam from unsolicited shared drives. Google is reported to be working on a fix. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Cloud storage and file synchronization service developed by Google. Google Drive's Android app. Android 2. Main article: Google One. Main article: Google Workspace. See also: Google Workspace. Main article: Google Docs Editors.
Retrieved June 24, Google Cloud Blog. App Store. Drive Help. Google Inc. Retrieved March 7, Home view A view that is saved with the drawing and is controlled with the ViewCube tool. The Home view is similar in concept to the default, initial view presented when a drawing is first opened.
Illuminance In photometry, illuminance is the total luminous flux incident on a surface per unit area. See also template drawing. When the parameter values in a dynamic block reference match a row of input property values, the corresponding lookup property values in that table row are assigned to the block reference. See also approximation points and fit points. Islands may be detected as part of the process of creating hatches, polylines, and regions.
They show the shape of the surface as defined by the control vertices. AutoCAD uses the term isolines. KML or keyhole mapping language [reality capture] In the reality capture feature, an XML grammar and file format for modeling and storing geographic features such as points, lines, images, polygons, and models for display in Google Earth, Google Maps, and other applications. Labels contain data, such as a title, view number, and scale, that is associated with the referenced view.
See also callout block. A landing can either be a straight line or a spline curve. You can view layers individually or in combination. A layer index is used to locate what portion of the drawing is read when you partially open a drawing.
Saving a layer index with a drawing also enhances performance when you work with external references. These standards include layer names and layer properties. Also called layer mappings. Multiple layouts can be created for each drawing. The greater the lens length, the narrower the field of view. Higher levels result in more faces and increased smoothness.
For example, a continuous line has a different linetype than a dashed line. Also called line font. When data is linked, any changes to it in the source document are automatically updated in any destination document. See also embed. LL84 coordinate system Common latitude longitudinal-based coordinate system where latitude and longitude are both measured from to 90 degrees. Longitude begins at 0 degrees at the Prime Meridian in Greenwich, England and is measured from to Latitude is 0 degrees at the equator and is measured from to The cross sections define the profile shape of the resulting solid or surface.
LOFT lookup property In a dynamic block definition, a lookup parameter that you add to a lookup table. The lookup parameter label is used as the property name.
Assigns property values to the dynamic block reference based on how the block is manipulated in a drawing. The fixture may be a simple can or a complex armature with constrained joints. It is a measure of how bright or dark that we perceive the surface. The total luminous flux for a lamp is the perceived power emitted in all directions. The acad. You can choose whether the map type is aerial, road, survey, etc. The map data cannot be saved within the drawing file.
Mesh can be smoothed to achieve a more rounded appearance and creased to introduce ridges. No labels are displayed on any of the wedges and they are often the size of the cursor. Typically, a geometric model is created in model space. A layout of specific views and annotations of this model is displayed on a layout in paper space. A path can be a line, arc, elliptical arc, circle, polyline, 3D polyline, or spline.
My Location indicator An indicator in model space that shows your current location in GPS-enabled systems. Named objects include linetypes, layers, dimension styles, text styles, block definitions, layouts, views, and viewport configurations.
Named objects are stored in definition symbol tables. VIEW navigation bar Navigation tools that are common across multiple Autodesk products that run on the Windows operating system. See also associative dimension and exploded dimension. The direction of the normal indicates the front, or outer surface of the face. A B-spline curve or surface defined by a series of weighted control points and one or more knot vectors. See also procedural surface and generic surface.
Formerly called entity. ObjectARX Runtime Extensions A compiled-language programming environment that runs under the Windows operating system used for developing product-specific applications and extensions.
See also custom object and proxy object. Object Snap mode A method for specifying commonly needed point locations on an object when you create or edit objects. With object snaps, you can specify the precise location of the center of a selected circle, or the intersection of two curves. See also running object snap and object snap override. See also Object Snap mode and running object snap. OLE For object linking and embedding. An information-sharing method available in the Windows operating system in which data from a source document can be linked to or embedded in a destination document.
Selecting the data in the destination document opens the source application so that the data can be edited. See also embed and link. For example, the origin of a Cartesian coordinate system is where the X , Y , and Z axes meet at 0,0,0.
Ortho mode A setting that limits pointing device input to horizontal or vertical directions relative to the current snap angle and user coordinate system. See also snap angle and user coordinate system UCS. These settings can be modified and applied to other layouts. Dockable windows include the command line, status bar, Properties palette, and so on.
PAN See also zoom. Paper space is used for creating a finished layout for printing or plotting, in contrast to drafting or designing. You design your model using the Model tab. Under Windows, you can load and unload partial CUI files as you need them during a drawing session. PC2 file The complete plotter configuration file. PC2 files contain all plot settings and device-specific settings that were saved in previous versions of AutoCAD-based products that run on the Windows operating system.
PC3 file Partial plotter configuration file. PC3 files contain plot settings information such as the device driver and model, the output port to which the device is connected, and various device-specific settings, but do not include any custom plotter calibration or custom paper size information.
PCP files contain basic plot specifications and pen parameters that were saved in previous versions. Plot settings that are stored in a PCP file include pen assignments, plotting units, paper size, plot rotation, plot origin, scale factor, and pen optimization level. See also PC2 file and PC3 file. The performance tuner examines your graphics card and 3D display driver and decides whether to use software or hardware implementation for features that support both.
Because its control vertices are not tangent to the object, if the curve is reshaped, it stays smooth and does not create kinks. See also clamp curve. Because its control vertices are not tangent to the object, if the surface is reshaped, it stays smooth and does not create kinks.
See also clamp surface. Objects appear smaller when the distance from the observer at the view point to the view center increases. Although a perspective view appears realistic, it does not preserve the shapes of objects. Parallel lines seemingly converge in the view. Physically correct lights attenuate as the square of the distance. Photometry is the science of measurement of visible light in terms of its perceived brightness.
When it calculates indirect illumination, the renderer traces photons emitted from a light. The photon is traced through the model, being reflected or transmitted by objects, until it strikes a diffuse surface. When it strikes a surface, the photon is stored in the photon map. For example, on a two-button mouse, it is the left button by default. See also pre-selection set. PLAN playback The process of executing the actions stored in a previously recorded action macro.
Plot styles are applied at plot time. Plot styles are defined in plot style tables and apply to objects only when the plot style table is attached to a layout or viewport. The file containing custom plotter calibration and custom paper size information associated with plotter configuration file. A location in 3D space specified by X , Y , and Z coordinate values.
An object consisting of a single coordinate location. POINT point cloud A large collection of points placed in model space that create a 3D representation of objects, geographic features, or areas.
It occurs during the indexing of the scan files in Autodesk ReCap. AutoCAD recognizes planar and cylindrical segments when object snapping to the point cloud or when extracting geometry from the point cloud. See also crosshairs. See also polar tracking. See also Polar Snap. Although you can continue to create polygonal and polyface mesh for example, by setting MESHTYPE to 0 , the newer, more flexible mesh type is recommended. See also crossing selection and window selection. Also called pline.
By default, a polysolid always has a rectangular profile. You can specify the height and width of the profile. You can create primitive 3D solids and meshes. These include marble and wood. Also called template materials. Procedural surfaces are the only type of surface that can be associative. This term is associated with the model documentation feature. See also custom object and object enabler. On the ribbon, pins keep panels expanded.
In the application menu, pins keep an item in the list of recently viewed items. PWT A template file format used to publish drawings to the Web. Quick View A tool to preview and switch between open drawings and layouts in a drawing. Quick View image A thumbnail image of a drawing, layout or model space that is displayed using Quick View. Ray tracing traces the path of rays sampled from the light source.
Shadows appear where rays have been blocked by objects. Ray-traced shadows have sharp edges. Reflections and refractions generated this way are physically accurate.
You can also refine specified mesh faces without resetting the baseline level of smoothness for the object. Also called specular color. You can create regions from objects that form closed loops.
They area commonly created in order to apply hatching and shading, and to extrude in 3D. After the geometry is edited, the constraints are either removed or retained based on whether the constraint is still valid for the edited geometry.
When you click this grip, a drop-down list of the lookup values for that lookup property column in the lookup table is displayed. When you select a value from the list, the corresponding input property values are assigned to the block reference. Depending on how the block was defined, this usually results in a change in the block reference's geometry. RGB For red, green, and blue. A system of defining colors by specifying percentages of red, green, and blue.
Multiple ribbon panels, belonging to one workflow, are grouped together under a ribbon tab. A ribbon tab contains groups of multiple ribbon panels, each belonging to one workflow.
A ribbon panel contains buttons and controls, related to a task. A low roughness value simulates a shiny object metals, some plastics. A single row is one cell in height. Typically, one endpoint of the rubber-band line is attached to a point in your drawing, and the other endpoint is attached to the moving cursor. It provides a "best guess" color for each rendered pixel.
The renderer first samples the scene color at locations within the pixel or along the pixel's edge, then uses a filter to combine the samples into a single pixel color. For example, if an annotative object such as a label supports two annotation scales, it has two separate scale representations in two views displayed at two different scales. Script files are created outside the program using a text editor, saved in text format, and stored in an external file with the file extension. In a dynamic block definition, the geometry associated with an action.
Shadow maps don't show the color cast by transparent or translucent objects. In contrast to ray-traced shadows, shadow maps have softer edges, and take less calculation time at the expense of accuracy.
See also sheet set. A sheet list table can be generated automatically with the Sheet Set Manager. The function keys F1, F2, and so on are also shortcut keys. On the Mac, Command-S saves a file. The function keys Fn-F1, Fn-F2, and so on are also shortcut keys. The shortcut menu and the options it provides depend on the pointer location and other conditions, such as whether an object is selected or a command is in progress.
For programs that run under the Windows operating system, shortcut menus are now called context menus. They are also sometimes called right-click menus. A shot can contain a static thumbnail of the saved view or camera motion that can be played back as an animation.
ShowMotion User interface element where you can access named views shots that are stored in the current drawing. The named views shots are organized by sequences and can contain movements. The sky displays with a color gradient between the sky horizon nearest to the horizon and the sky zenith opposite the horizon. See also ground plane. A slide-out panel contains additional tools and controls.
Objects with higher levels of smoothness have more faces, or tessellations. The snap grid does not necessarily correspond to the visible grid, which is controlled separately by GRID. SNAP snap resolution The spacing between points of the snap grid. A spatial index is used to locate what portion of the drawing is read when you partially open a drawing.
Saving a spatial index with a drawing also enhances performance when working with external references. See also intensity. This curve, called a spline-fit polyline, passes through the first and last control points unless the original polyline was closed. Start In folder The drive and folder path from where the product was started, which is determined either by the Start In attribute of the desktop shortcut icon, or by the folder in which a file is double-clicked.
Contains plot styles and their characteristics. As a mesh object is smoothed, the number of subdivisions increases. See also view category. The surface indication leader SIL is used to point to surfaces or faces rather than the edges of components.
Symbols are inserted in drawings as blocks. TABLE table break The point at the bottom of a table row where the table will be split into a supplementary table fragment. A table style contains at least 3 cell styles. When this happens, the tab list button appears.
The files are deleted by the time you end the session. If the session ends abnormally, such as during a power outage, temporary files might be left on your disk drive. See also extended command history. TILEMODE A system variable that controls whether viewports can be created as movable, resizable objects, called layout viewports , or as nonoverlapping display elements that appear side-by-side, called model viewports.
See also viewport. Precede transparent commands with an apostrophe. Create and save as many UCS definitions as you need. The underground plane displays with a color gradient between the earth horizon nearest to the horizon and the earth azimuth opposite the horizon. See also ground plane and sky. See also external reference xref. The up direction and the north direction are always constrained such that they are perpendicular to each other.
See also world coordinate system WCS. UVW The coordinate space for a material. Most material maps are a 2D plane assigned to a 3D surface. If you look at a 2D map image, U is the equivalent of X , and represents the horizontal direction of the map.
V is the equivalent of Y , and represents the vertical direction of the map. W is the equivalent of Z and represents a direction perpendicular to the UV plane of the map. See also subset. ViewCube A user interface element that displays the current orientation of a model, and allows you to interactively rotate the current view or restore a preset view. MVIEW 2. BVMODE visibility state In a dynamic block, a custom property that allows only specified geometry to display in the block reference.
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